This is the most serious malfunction that can occur in cars. This type of malfunction, which can reach a very dangerous level, brings with it major problems. If the brakes fail while the vehicle is in motion and the car accelerates, it causes great panic for the driver. It's a malfunction caused by brake failure. If the brakes fail, they lose all function. No matter how hard you press the brake pedal, it won't work. Staying calm will prevent a potentially bad scenario.
What to do if the brakes fail
1. Taking Your Foot Off the Gas: If braking has no effect while the vehicle is traveling at a normal speed, you need to take your foot off the gas. Panicking and holding down the gas pedal will only cause the vehicle to continue increasing its speed.
2. Pumping the Brake Pedal: Repeatedly pressing and releasing the brake pedal helps to disperse any air pockets that may have formed. Pressing and holding the brake pedal down quickly won't help. Pumping the brake pedal by pressing and releasing it repeatedly can be beneficial.
3. Downshifting Method: In manual cars, it is necessary to reduce speed by downshifting. The vehicle is slowed down by downshifting in a controlled manner. The handbrake is applied and released depending on the decrease in speed. In automatic cars, the gear should be put into "S and L" mode.
4. Using the Handbrake Carefully: Pulling the handbrake too quickly will cause the vehicle to swerve. This poses a significant risk of accident. It is advisable to pull and release it slowly and carefully. When downshifting, the handbrake should be used according to the vehicle's deceleration rate.
5. Warning the Surroundings by Turning On the Hazard Lights: If the brakes fail and the vehicle is in a crowded area, it's necessary to immediately turn on the car's hazard lights to warn those around you. Hand gestures can also be used to signal a warning to oncoming vehicles or those in front.
6. Steering the Vehicle to a Safe Location: Calmly driving the car to the side of the road, into an empty field, or onto an escape ramp will be advantageous. Turning the vehicle towards a steep, inclined area like a ramp will greatly help in reducing speed.
Things to Avoid Doing in a Panic
• Not taking your foot off the gas pedal.
• Pulling and releasing the handbrake suddenly.
• Driving into a crowded area instead of a quiet road.
• Trying to stop the vehicle by turning off the ignition.
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